IN RE ESTATE OF BETTY RUTH SHAW MORGAN
Court
Unknown Court
Decided
July 31, 2025
Importance
34%
Practice Areas
Case Summary
07/31/2025 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE AT KNOXVILLE July 22, 2025 Session IN RE ESTATE OF BETTY RUTH SHAW MORGAN Appeal from the Chancery Court for Knox County No. 79483-3 Christopher D. Heagerty, Jr., Chancellor ___________________________________ No. E2025-00713-COA-R3-CV ___________________________________ This is an appeal from a trial court’s final order entered on February 7, 2025. The notice of appeal was not mailed to the Appellate Court Clerk via certified mail until May 9, 2025, more than thirty days from the final order’s entry date. Because the notice of appeal was not timely filed, we lack jurisdiction to consider this appeal. Tenn. R. App. P. 3 Appeal as of Right; Appeal Dismissed JOHN W. MCCLARTY, J.; THOMAS R. FRIERSON, II, J.; AND KRISTI M. DAVIS, J. Michael Melton, North Richland Hills, Texas, Pro Se. Daniel Kidd, Knoxville, Tennessee, for the appellee, Charles Melton. MEMORANDUM OPINION1 The Knox County Chancery Court (“trial court”) entered a final judgment on February 7, 2025. On May 14, 2025, the appellant, Michael Melton (“Appellant”), filed a pro se notice of appeal in this case. The notice of appeal was mailed to this Court via certified mail on May 9, 2025. In the notice of appeal, Appellant states that he is seeking to appeal the February 7, 2025 order of the trial court. The February 7, 2025 order relieved 1 Rule 10 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals provides: This Court, with the concurrence of all judges participating in the case, may affirm, reverse or modify the actions of the trial court by memorandum opinion when a formal opinion would have no precedential value. When a case is decided by memorandum opinion it shall be designated “MEMORANDUM OPINION,” shall not be published, and shall not be cited or relied on for any reason in any unrelated case. the personal representative of the Estate of Betty Ruth Shaw Morgan and closed the administration of the Estate after the property had been distributed. Accordingly, the order appears to be a final judgment because no issues remain to resolve. For a notice of appeal to be timely, it must “be filed with the clerk of the appellate court within 30 days after the date of entry of the judgment appealed from.” Tenn. R. App. P. 4(a). “The thirty-day time limit for filing a notice of appeal is mandatory and jurisdictional in civil cases.” Albert v. Frye, 145 S.W.3d 526, 528 (Tenn. 2004). If a notice of appeal is not filed within thirty days from the date of entry of the final judgment, we are not at liberty to waive the procedural defect and must dismiss the appeal. See Arfken & Assocs., P.A. v. Simpson Bridge Co., Inc., 85 S.W.3d 789, 791 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2002); Am. Steinwinter Investor Group v. Am. Steinwinter, Inc., 964 S.W.2d 569, 571 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1997); Jefferson v. Pneumo Services Corp., 699 S.W.2d 181, 184 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1985). Additionally, Tennessee Rule of Appellate Procedure 20(a) provides that the filing of documents mailed to the Appellate Court Clerk’s Office “shall not be timely unless the papers are received by the clerk within the time fixed for filing.” However, documents mailed or sent to the Appellate Court Clerk’s Office via the United States Postal Service or other commercial delivery service by certified return receipt mail, registered return receipt mail, or other delivery service with computer tracking shall be considered timely if mailed within the time fixed for filing. Tenn. R. App. P. 20(a). Therefore, to be considered timely filed in this Court, Appellant would have had to mail the notice of appeal via certified mail by March 10, 2025, to comply with the thirty-day deadline. Because the notice of appeal appeared to be untimely filed, this Court entered an order directing Appellant to show cause why this appeal should not be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Appellant filed a response stating that he had filed a notice of appeal on March 3, 2025, but that the Appellate Court Clerk had rejected the filing as not compliant with Tennessee Rule of Appellate Procedure 3. Appellant further states that he subsequently spoke with an individual in the Clerk’s Office who informed him that he had sixty days to file an appeal. Appellant attached to his response what appears to be an email informing Appellant that his filing had been rejected on March 3, 2025, and providing the following reason for rejection: “Not in compliance with T.R.A.P. 3. There is no Notice of Appeal. The Form can be found on our website.” Tennessee Supreme Court Rule 46, section 3.01(b), allows the Appellate Court Cl
Case Details
Case Details
Legal case information
Status
Decided
Date Decided
July 31, 2025
Legal Significance
Case importance metrics
Metadata
Additional information
Quick Actions
Case management tools
Case Summary
Summary of the key points and legal principles
07/31/2025 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE AT KNOXVILLE July 22, 2025 Session
IN RE ESTATE OF BETTY RUTH SHAW MORGAN
Appeal from the Chancery Court for Knox County
No. 79483-3 Christopher D. Heagerty, Jr., Chancellor
___________________________________
No. E2025-00713-COA-R3-CV
___________________________________
This is an appeal from a trial court’s final order entered on February 7, 2025. The notice of appeal was not mailed to the Appellate Court Clerk via certified mail until May 9, 2025, more than thirty days from the final order’s entry date. Because the notice of appeal was not timely filed, we lack jurisdiction to consider this appeal.
Tenn. R. App. P. 3 Appeal as of Right; Appeal Dismissed
JOHN W. MCCLARTY, J.; THOMAS R. FRIERSON, II, J.; AND KRISTI M. DAVIS, J.
Michael Melton, North Richland Hills, Texas, Pro Se.
Daniel Kidd, Knoxville, Tennessee, for the appellee, Charles Melton.
MEMORANDUM OPINION1
The Knox County Chancery Court (“trial court”) entered a final judgment on
February 7, 2025. On May 14, 2025, the appellant, Michael Melton (“Appellant”), filed a pro se notice of appeal in this case. The notice of appeal was mailed to this Court via certified mail on May 9, 2025. In the notice of appeal, Appellant states that he is seeking to appeal the February 7, 2025 order of the trial court. The February 7, 2025 order relieved
1 Rule 10 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals provides:
This Court, with the concurrence of all judges participating in the case, may affirm, reverse
or modify the actions of the trial court by memorandum opinion when a formal opinion
would have no precedential value. When a case is decided by memorandum opinion it
shall be designated “MEMORANDUM OPINION,” shall not be published, and shall not
be cited or relied on for any reason in any unrelated case.
the personal representative of the Estate of Betty Ruth Shaw Morgan and closed the administration of the Estate after the property had been distributed. Accordingly, the order appears to be a final judgment because no issues remain to resolve.
For a notice of appeal to be timely, it must “be filed with the clerk of the appellate
court within 30 days after the date of entry of the judgment appealed from.” Tenn. R. App. P. 4(a). “The thirty-day time limit for filing a notice of appeal is mandatory and jurisdictional in civil cases.” Albert v. Frye, 145 S.W.3d 526, 528 (Tenn. 2004). If a notice of appeal is not filed within thirty days from the date of entry of the final judgment, we are not at liberty to waive the procedural defect and must dismiss the appeal. See Arfken & Assocs., P.A. v. Simpson Bridge Co., Inc., 85 S.W.3d 789, 791 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2002); Am. Steinwinter Investor Group v. Am. Steinwinter, Inc., 964 S.W.2d 569, 571 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1997); Jefferson v. Pneumo Services Corp., 699 S.W.2d 181, 184 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1985).
Additionally, Tennessee Rule of Appellate Procedure 20(a) provides that the filing
of documents mailed to the Appellate Court Clerk’s Office “shall not be timely unless the papers are received by the clerk within the time fixed for filing.” However, documents mailed or sent to the Appellate Court Clerk’s Office via the United States Postal Service or other commercial delivery service by certified return receipt mail, registered return receipt mail, or other delivery service with computer tracking shall be considered timely if mailed within the time fixed for filing. Tenn. R. App. P. 20(a). Therefore, to be considered timely filed in this Court, Appellant would have had to mail the notice of appeal via certified mail by March 10, 2025, to comply with the thirty-day deadline.
Because the notice of appeal appeared to be untimely filed, this Court entered an
order directing Appellant to show cause why this appeal should not be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Appellant filed a response stating that he had filed a notice of appeal on March 3, 2025, but that the Appellate Court Clerk had rejected the filing as not compliant with Tennessee Rule of Appellate Procedure 3. Appellant further states that he subsequently spoke with an individual in the Clerk’s Office who informed him that he had sixty days to file an appeal. Appellant attached to his response what appears to be an email informing Appellant that his filing had been rejected on March 3, 2025, and providing the following reason for rejection: “Not in compliance with T.R.A.P. 3. There is no Notice of Appeal. The Form can be found on our website.”
Tennessee Supreme Court Rule 46, section 3.01(b), allows the Appellate Court
Cl
Legal Topics
Areas of law covered in this case
Case Information
Detailed case metadata and classifications
Court Proceedings
Document Details
Similar Cases
Cases with similar legal principles and precedents
Case Details
Legal case information
Status
Decided
Date Decided
July 31, 2025
Legal Significance
Case importance metrics
Metadata
Additional information
Quick Actions
Case management tools